The Goods and Services Tax (GST) has been a cornerstone of India's economic reforms, creating a unified national market and simplifying the complex indirect tax regime. However, its evolution is an ongoing process. Discussions around potential GST rate changes, especially the move towards a more rationalized slab structure, are at the forefront of policy debates. These adjustments aren't just administrative tweaks; they are significant economic levers that can influence everything from household budgets to corporate bottom lines and the nation's overall growth trajectory.This blog post will delve into the multifaceted impact of GST rate changes on the Indian economy, examining the ripple effects on various sectors, inflation, and the common consumer. We will explore how these adjustments are more than just a reduction in numbers—they represent a strategic move to spur demand and formalize the economy.
The current GST framework operates with four main tax slabs: 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%, in addition to a few exempted and special categories. While this has been instrumental in India’s economic journey, there has been a persistent call for rationalization. The recent buzz suggests a possible move towards a simpler two-slab structure, primarily 5% and 18%. The goal is to eliminate the confusion and compliance complexities associated with multiple rates and to correct inverted duty structures that have plagued some industries.
Consider the example of the automobile industry. For years, small cars and two-wheelers have faced a GST of 28%. A potential rate reduction to 18% would be a monumental shift. It directly translates to lower prices for consumers, which can act as a powerful catalyst for sales. This is particularly crucial in a price-sensitive market like India, where even a small reduction can sway purchase decisions. The ripple effect extends to ancillary industries, like component manufacturers, creating a positive feedback loop of increased production and employment.
Similarly, consumer durables like air conditioners and refrigerators, currently in the 28% slab, would become more affordable. This not only boosts the sales of these items but also increases the demand for consumer credit and financing, benefiting the banking and financial services sector.
GST rate changes have distinct implications for different business sectors. For some, a rate reduction is a much-needed shot in the arm, while for others, the impact is more nuanced.For the cement industry, a GST rate cut from 28% to 18% could be a game-changer. Lower taxes would directly reduce the cost of construction materials, potentially leading to lower real estate prices. This could boost the housing sector and related industries. It also helps businesses by correcting the inverted duty structure where the tax on inputs is higher than the tax on the final product, a challenge that has been a long-standing issue for several sectors.
Conversely, for sectors that may see a minor rate increase, the impact could be different. However, the overall simplification of the tax code is a significant benefit. It reduces the administrative and compliance burden for businesses, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which often struggle with complex tax filing procedures. A simplified structure under GST 2.0, as some reports call it, would mean less time spent on paperwork and more time dedicated to business growth.The government's intent, as outlined in recent policy discussions, is not just to cut rates but to bring stability and clarity. This includes resolving classification disputes that have led to legal battles, such as the famous case of Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages. Such reforms can provide much-needed certainty, allowing companies to plan and invest with greater confidence.
The most immediate and tangible impact of GST rate changes is on the Indian consumer. A rationalized tax structure can lead to a significant reduction in the retail prices of a wide array of goods. The government's focus on shifting goods from higher tax brackets to lower ones is a direct effort to put more money in the hands of the common man.
For instance, if ayurvedic products currently taxed at 12% move to the 5% slab, it makes them more accessible and affordable for a larger population. This aligns with the government's push for a healthier and more accessible lifestyle. A reduction in taxes on essential goods also helps in managing inflation. While the initial GST rollout caused some temporary inflationary pressures, a well-thought-out rate rationalization can lead to a gradual reduction in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), making daily life more affordable.
The shift towards a consumption-led growth model is a key takeaway. By lowering the tax burden on goods, the government aims to stimulate demand, which in turn fuels production and economic activity. This macroeconomic strategy is crucial for sustaining a high-growth rate in a large, developing economy like India.
The GST system, with its digital backbone, has already played a pivotal role in formalizing the Indian economy. Every transaction is recorded, making it difficult for businesses to operate in the shadows. GST rate changes and a streamlined framework further accelerate this process. When tax compliance becomes simpler and more rewarding (due to lower rates), more small businesses are incentivized to join the formal economy. This expands the tax base, leading to increased government revenue in the long run, even with lower rates on some goods.
For investors, understanding these policy shifts is paramount. A change in GST rates can alter the profitability of a company and, consequently, its stock valuation. For example, a stock in the automobile sector might see a positive re-rating following a tax cut, as investors factor in the potential for higher sales and earnings.This is where a robust and tech-enabled platform becomes invaluable. An investor needs access to real-time data, expert research, and tools to analyze the potential impact of such policy changes on their portfolio.
Q1. What is the main objective of GST rate rationalization?
A1. The primary objective is to simplify the tax structure, reduce the number of tax slabs, and correct issues like inverted duty structures. This aims to ease the compliance burden on businesses and make goods more affordable for consumers.
Q2. How does a GST rate change affect a consumer?
A2. A rate reduction on a particular good directly lowers its final price, making it more affordable. This can lead to increased purchasing power and higher consumption.
Q3. Will a GST rate cut lead to a loss in government revenue?
A3. While there might be a short-term impact, the government expects the revenue loss to be offset by increased tax compliance, higher consumption, and an overall expansion of the formal tax base.
Q4. Which sectors are likely to benefit most from GST rate changes?
A4. Sectors like automobiles, consumer durables, and cement, which currently fall under higher tax brackets, are expected to be the biggest beneficiaries of a rate rationalization.
Navigating a Dynamic LandscapeThe evaluation of the impact of GST rate changes on the Indian economy is a complex exercise, but the direction is clear: a simpler, more efficient tax system is being pursued to boost growth and improve the ease of doing business. These policy shifts create new opportunities for both businesses and investors. Staying informed and having the right tools to navigate this dynamic landscape is crucial.For investors looking to capitalize on these shifts, a strong partner like Swastika Investmart can make all the difference. As a SEBI-registered entity with a deep-rooted commitment to investor education, Swastika Investmart provides robust research tools, seamless tech-enabled investing platforms, and dedicated customer support. Whether you are a seasoned trader or a new investor, their expertise can help you make sense of market-moving events and build a resilient portfolio. The future of the Indian economy is being shaped by these significant policy reforms; ensure your investment strategy is well-equipped to grow with it.
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सोने और चांदी की भाव निचले स्तरों से सुधार होने के बाद एक सकारात्मक सीमित दायरे में बने हुए है। डॉलर इंडेक्स दो सप्ताह के निचले स्तरों से पलट गया जिससे कीमती धातुओं के भाव अस्थिर हुए है। 10 वर्ष अमेरिकी बॉन्ड यील्ड 14 महीने की ऊंचाई 1.7 प्रतिशत के स्तरों पर पहुंच गई है। बढ़ती हुई बॉन्ड यील्ड से गैरउपज वाली धातु सोने के भाव मे बढ़त सीमित हो गई है।
डॉलर को बढ़ती बॉन्ड यील्ड का सपोर्ट है जैसा सामान्य रूप से होता है, लेकिन यह मजबूत होती अमेरिकी आर्थिक स्थिति से भी प्रभावित है। अमेरिकी मुद्रास्फीति अभी अपने लक्ष्य 2 प्रतिशत के निचे चल रही है, अगर अर्थव्यवस्था मजबूत होती है और मुद्रास्फीति नहीं बढ़ती है, तो यह सोने के लिए ख़राब संकेत है। अमेरिकी फ़ेडरल बैंक ने अपनी बैठक मे वर्त्तमान मौद्रिक निति को उचित ठहराया है।
फेड प्रमुख के भाषण के मुताबिक अमेरिकी ट्रेजरी की पैदावार तेजी से बढ़ी है क्योंकि नए वित्तीय सहायता में व्यापक टीकाकरण और 1.9 ट्रिलियन डॉलर की वित्तीय सहायता के बीच आर्थिक दृष्टिकोण में सुधार हुआ है। निवेशकों के बीच जल्द ब्याज दरे बढ़ने की अटकले रही लेकिन फेड ने यह स्पष्ट करते हुए 2023 तक ब्याज दरों मे कोई बढ़ोतरी नहीं करने के लिए कहा है।
इस सप्ताह कीमती धातुओं के भाव दबाव मे रह सकते है। सोने मे 44000 रुपये के निचले स्तरों पर सपोर्ट है तथा 45500 रुपये पर प्रतिरोध है। चाँदी में 65800 रुपये पर सपोर्ट और 69000 रुपये पर प्रतिरोध है। किसी भी, समस्या, सुझाव, सहायता अथवा सहयोग हेतु यहाँ संपर्क करें
Incorporated in 2008, Suryoday Small Finance Bank Ltd is a leading Small Finance Bank (SFB) in India. The company started offering SFB services in 2017. They serve customers in the unbanked and underbanked segments. Before SBF, the company operated as an NBFC.
Suryoday Small Finance Bank Ltd commenced microfinance operations in 2009 and has since expanded operations across 13 states and union territories, as of December 31, 2020.
As of December 31, 2020, our customer base was 1.44 million and our employee base comprised 4,770 employees and operated 554 Banking Outlets including 153 Unbanked Rural Centres (“URCs”).
The company has set up 661 customer service points (“CSPs”) as additional service or touch points during April 1, 2020, and January 31, 2021, and intend to continue to expand our reach through the CSP model.
The delivery platform also includes partnering with business correspondents (“BCs”) for sourcing both asset and liability business and have expanded our network and presence through their reach to promote financial inclusion.
The company has arrangements with various payment banks in India and has been able to leverage our relationship with such payment banks to grow our deposit base.
The distribution network comprises ATMs, phone banking, mobile banking, tablet banking, unified payment interface (UPI), CSPs, and internet banking services. The company’s operations are predominantly in urban and semi-urban locations due to greater income earning capabilities and employment opportunities in such areas compared with rural regions.
Gross Loan Portfolio has grown at a CAGR of 46.98% from ₹ 17,177.84 million as of March 31, 2018, to ₹ 37,108.42 million as of March 31, 2020, and was ₹ 39,082.29 million as of December 31, 2020.
Deposits have grown at a CAGR of 94.95% from ₹ 7,495.22 million as of March 31, 2018, to ₹ 28,487.15 million as of March 31, 2020, and was ₹ 33,438.40 million as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, retail deposits comprised 72.40% of our total deposits.
IPO Details:
IPO Date March 17th, 2021 to March 19th, 2021Issue Type Book Built Issue IPO Issue Size19,093,070 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹582.34 Cr)Fresh Issue8,150,000 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹248.58 Cr)Offer for Sale10,943,070 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹333.76 Cr)Face Value Rs.10 per equity share IPO Price Rs. 303 to Rs. 305 equity share Min Order Quantity49Listing At BSE, NSE
IPO Objective:
The Bank proposes to utilize the Net Proceeds from the Fresh Issue towards:
Financial Performance:
ParticularsFor the year/period ended (₹ in Crores)31-Dec-2031-Mar-2031-Mar-1931-Mar-18Total Assets63,50.453,64.537,61.221,55.9Total Revenue6,89.8,54.15,97.03,24.9Profit After Tax54.81,11.190.311.4
Tentative Time Table:
Outlook :
Suryoday SFB is among the leading SFBs in India in terms of net interest margins, return on assets, yields, and deposit growth and had the lowest cost-to-income ratio among SFBs in India in Fiscal 2020. Total assets show consistent growth.
Over the years, it has recorded a CAGR of 47.98%. This can be because of the fact that the gross loan portfolio of Suryoday has shown a CAGR of 46.98% over the past two years, from FY 2018 to FY 2020. The deposits, too, have shown a CAGR of 94.95%. From Rs. 749.52 crores in FY 2018, it has grown to Rs. 2,848.71 crores in FY 2020.
In fact, as of FY 2020, 54.44% of the total deposits came from the retail category. The net profit earned shows an overall increase, but in FY 2017 and FY 2018, the figures show a dip. The CAGR, in this case, is 47.05%. Over the past six years, the company has recorded a positive net cash flow from operating activities in only two years.
The rest of the year is characterized by the increasing negative value of net operating cash flow. This market is dominated by the top three small finance banks – AU, Equitas, and Ujjivan. Together, these three banks accounted for about 63% of the total assets under management in 2020.
Overall, there is significant growth expected in the near future. The deposit base of small finance banks increased by about 48% in FY 2020. A CAGR of 22% is predicted in the loan portfolio in this market. This growth is based on the fact that the Indian economy is focusing on the growth of the banking sector and financial inclusion. There is a significant market opportunity in the rural parts of the country.
Suryoday SFB is showing decent growth in both revenue and profit front whereas there is an improvement on the margin front as well. Over the period FY18-20, Gross Loan Portfolio, and Deposits have grown at a CAGR of 46.98% and 94.95% respectively.
If we talk about valuation then at the upper band the PE ratio works out to be around 23 while the PB ratio is around 2.3 which is in line with peers. This business has good growth potential amid a strong Indian economic growth outlook but it has its own systematic risks. Though valuation is not very lucrative by looking at strong growth in financials.
Incorporated in 1999, Nazara Technologies Ltd is a leading mobile game company in India. The company offers a range of diversified gaming products across the Interactive gaming, eSports, and gamified early learning ecosystem across emerging markets i.e. India, Africa, South East Asia, Middle East, and Latin America.
It is one of the leading live eSports streaming and on-demand eSports media content providers in India. Carrom Clash and World Cricket Championships in mobile games, Kiddopia in gamified early learning, Nodwin and Sportskeeda in eSports, and Halaplay and Qunami are some of its offerings.
The business operates in different segments; Subscription-based business, Freemium Business, eSports, Gamified early learning, and Real money gaming. Subscription business focuses on mass mobile internet users comprising mainly first-time mobile gamers.
The company derives maximum revenue from subscription fees charged from customers under the gamified early learning and eSports business segments.
The company’s Product Portfolio comprises of three businesses:
IPO Details:
IPO Date March 17th, 2021 to March 19th, 2021 Issue Type Book Built Issue IPO Issue Size5,543,052 Eq Shares of Rs.4(aggregating up to Rs. 582.29 Cr)Fresh Issue NIL Offer for Sale5,543,052 Eq Shares of Rs. 4(aggregating up to Rs. 582.29 Cr)Face ValueRs.4 per equity share IPO PriceRs.1100 to Rs.1101 equity share Min Order Quantity13Listing At BSE, NSE
IPO Objective:
The company purposes to utilize funds towards the following objectives:
Financial Performance:
ParticularsFY18FY19FY201HFY21Total Assets470.76514.58776.83798.66Revenue172.00169.70247.50200.50Ebitda48.7016.30-5.506.10Ebitda margin (%)28.309.60-2.203.00Net profit2.7017.50-2.10-5.00Net profit margin: (%)1.5710.31-0.85-2.49
Tentative Time Table:
IPO Opens on :17 March 2021
IPO Closes on: 19 March 2021
Basis of Allotment Date: Mar 24, 2021
Initiation of Refunds: 24Mar, 2021
Credit of Shares to Demat Account: 25Mar, 2021
IPO Listing Date: 30 Mar 26, 2021
The digital gaming market worldwide has seen a paradigm shift in adoption and distribution as well as user behavior. The global games market generated revenue of $104.8 billion in 2016, up by 12.6% from 2015. Revenues will have potentially increased to $116.0 billion in 2017 and will continue to increase to $151.7 billion in 2021. Growth is expected to be driven from South-East Asia, the Middle East and India.
Eyeing the growth of the online gaming industry, the interaction with Smartphones and laptops of the youth and cheaper data prices, it is expected that the gaming industry is expected to reach new highs. Digital adverting is also expected to increase, which will help the tech gaming companies to do much better.
Gaming as a whole is a very big industry worldwide where Nazara Technologies is a leading India-based diversified gaming and sports media platform which has a strong brand name too.
Over the period of FY18-20, the revenues of the company have grown at a CAGR of 12.90% while net profit was on declining mode this was due to the new acquisitions made by the company. In FY19-20, Nazara Tech revenue has grown by 45% and it touched the revenue of 247 Crore. The margins of the company are expected to zoom from the current levels.
Nazara Technologies may even trade at a higher multiple as it is a pure-play in the digital world and which has the potential of more than 30% CAGR growth. Its expansion into freemium and e-sports business will surely help the company to do better in the near future.
Laxmi Organic is a leading manufacturer of Acetyl Intermediates and Specialty Intermediates with almost three decades of experience in the large scale manufacturing of chemicals. Since its inception in 1989, it has been on a journey of transformation.
It initially started manufacturing acetaldehyde and acetic acid in 1992, and soon thereafter moved on to manufacturing ethyl acetate in 1996. It is currently among the largest manufacturers of ethyl acetate in India with a market share of approximately 30% of the Indian ethyl acetate market.
Laxmi Organic is the only manufacturer of diketene derivatives in India with a market share of approximately 55 % of the Indian diketene derivatives market in terms of revenue in Fiscal 2020 and one of the largest portfolios of diketene products. Its products are currently divided into two broad categories, namely the Acetyl Intermediates and Specialty Intermediates.
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited, Laurus Labs Limited, Granules India Limited, Hetero Labs Limited, Heubach Colour Private Limited, Hubergroup India Private Limited, Huhtamaki India Limited, Macleods Pharmaceuticals Private Limited, Suven Pharmaceuticals Limited, Colourtex Industries Private Limited, and UPL Limited are some of its customers.
The company has a global footprint with customers in 30 countries including but not restricted to China, Russia, Singapore, UAE, UK, USA, Netherland, etc. Currently, it has 2 manufacturing facilities in Mahad, Maharashtra for the manufacturing of AI and SI products. It is also proposing to set-up a new manufacturing facility at Lote Parshuram, Maharashtra to manufacture four speciality chemicals.
The products currently manufactured by us are divided into two categories, namely the Acetyl Intermediates and Specialty Intermediates.
Acetyl Intermediates:
The Acetyl Intermediates find application in inter alia the pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, inks and paints, coatings, printing, packaging, and adhesives industries. Ethyl acetate is used in multiple industries as a solvent.
Speciality Intermediates:
Specialty Intermediates comprise more than 34 products which include ketene, diketene derivatives namely esters, acetic anhydride, amides, arylides and other chemicals. Speciality Intermediates find application in inter alia the pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes and pigments.
RISKS RELATING TO BUSINESS
IPO DetailsIPO DateMarch 15th, 2021 to March 17th, 2021Issue TypeBook Built Issue IPOIssue Size45,15,38,46 Equity Shares of ₹2 (aggregating up to ₹600.00 Cr)Fresh Issue23,07,69,23 Equity Shares of ₹2 (aggregating up to ₹300.00 Cr)Offer for Sale23,07,69,23 Equity Shares of ₹2 (aggregating up to ₹300.00 Cr)Face ValueRs.2 per equity shareIPO Price RangeRs.129 to Rs.130 per equity shareMinimum Order Quantity115 sharesListing AtBSE, NSE
IPO Objective:
The company purposes to utilize funds towards the following objectives:
Financial Performance:
Laxmi Organic’s financial performance (in INR crore)Financial YearFY2018FY2019FY2020H1 FY2021Revenue1,396.11,574.31,538.6814.4Expenses1,282.81,476.31,483.5758.2Net income76.072.369.745.6Net margin: (%)5.44.64.55.6
Tentative Time Table:
Incorporated in 1989, Laxmi Organic Industries Ltd is a specialty chemical manufacturer that operates in 2 business segments; Acetyl Intermediates (AI) and Specialty Intermediates (SI)
According to the Frost & Sullivan Report, given its expertise in the Acetyl Intermediates and the Specialty Intermediates segments, its entry into the fluorochemicals space will put it in a differentiated position from other chemical manufacturers.
Laxmi Organic has been the largest exporter of ethyl acetate from India in the six months ended September 30, 2020, and Fiscals 2020, 2019, and 2018 and one of the largest exporters of ethyl acetate to Europe from India since 2012.
For the six months ended September 30, 2020, and the Fiscals 2020, 2019, and 2018, its Company’s revenue from exports of manufactured products contributed 23.17%, 24.24%, 27.80%, and 22.18%, respectively, of its revenue from operations on a standalone basis.
The company has had stable revenue growth over the last three years though the company has not grown significantly over the same period, while we can see a decline in net profits too. The margins of the company have been stable varying between 4%-6%.
At the upper price band of Rs. 130 and EPS of Rs. 2.86, the PE works out to be 37.68 which is higher than the industry average of 21.70. However, their entry into a high margin business of specialty fluorochemicals though the IPO justifies the higher PE.
Eyeing the growth of the intermediaries industry and its growth globally we may expect the company to do well in the upcoming years. Laxmi Organic was the largest exporter of ethyl acetate from India in the six months ending September 2020. We may expect the company to do much better with the new acquisition.
Kalyan Jewellers is one of the largest jewellery companies in India based on revenue as of March 31, 2020. It started its jewellery business in 1993 with a single showroom in Thrissur, Kerala.
The key business activities of the company are to design, manufacture, and sell a variety of gold, studded and other jewellery products for various occasions i.e. wedding, festivals, etc.
Initially, the company was started with a single showroom in Kerala, and over the years, it has expanded its presence with 107 showrooms located across 21 states and union territories in India.
It not just serves the domestic market but also serves overseas customers with 30 showrooms located in the Middle East. The company generates a significant portion of revenues from gold jewellery, accounted for 74.77% in fiscal 2020 followed by studded (diamond and precious stone) and other jewellery segments.
Kalyan Jewellers designs manufacture and sells a wide range of gold, studded and other jewellery products across various price points ranging from jewellery for special occasions, such as weddings, which is its highest-selling product category, to daily-wear jewellery.
The company design, manufacture and sell a wide range of jewellery products at varying price points for uses ranging from jewellery for special occasions such as weddings, which is our highest sold product category, to daily-wear jewellery.
IPO Details:
IPO Date March 16th, 2021 to March 18th, 2021Issue Type Book Built Issue IPO Issue Size135057471 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹1,175.00 Cr)Fresh Issue91954023 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹800.00 Cr)Offer for Sale43103448 Eq Shares of ₹10(aggregating up to ₹375.00 Cr)Face ValueRs.10 per equity share IPO PriceRs.86 to Rs.87 equity share Min Order Quantity 172 Listing At BSE, NSE
IPO Objective:
The company purposes to utilize funds towards the following objectives:
Financial Performance:
Kalyan Jewellers’ financial performance (in INR crore)FY2018FY2019FY20209M FY2021Revenue10,580.29,814.010,181.05,549.8Expenses10,366.49,793.19,960.15,608.9Net income140.9-4.8142.2-79.9Margin (%)1.30.01.4-1.4
Tentative Time Table:
IPO Opens on 16 March 2021
IPO Closes on 18 March 2021
Basis of Allotment Date: Mar 24, 2021
Initiation of Refunds: Mar 2021
Credit of Shares to Demat Account: Mar 2021
IPO Listing Date: Mar 26, 2021
Kalyan Jeweller is one of India’s largest jewellery companies with a pan-India presence. The hyperlocal strategy enables the company to cater to a wide range of geographies and customer segments.
In Fiscal 2020, 78.19% of its revenue was from India and 21.81% was from the Middle East. Over the same period, 74.77% of its revenue from operations was from the sale of gold jewellery, 23.36% was from the sale of studded jewellery (which includes diamonds and precious stones), and 1.87% was from the sale of other jewellery.
In fact, in Fiscal 2019, the revenue earned fell by over 9%. This was attributed due to an experimental strategy that the company adopted in that year. The questionable strategy was withdrawn after that year, and the revenue again increased by 3.58%. As the revenue from operations declined in FY 2019, this is also reflected by the net profit earned by the profit.
Another factor that can contribute to the dismal performance in FY 2019 is the severe floods that hit the southern part of India during this time. Owing to this, the demand for gold jewellery was affected.
The total assets owned by the company has shown a CAGR of 5.02% between 2017 and 2020. One positive fact to note here is that the long-term debt of Kalyan Jewellers has shown a consistent decline over the years.
As for India, expenditure on jewellery is one of the top constituents of retail consumption. In 2020, the amount spent on jewellery amounted to Rs. 449 thousand crores. This is expected to grow to Rs. 633 thousand crores by 2025 which will surely benefit the company in the long run.
Incorporated in 1986, Craftsman Automation Ltd is a leading engineering organization that is engaged in manufacturing precision components. The company designs, develops and manufactures a range of engineering products. It is one of the leading players in the machining of cylinder blocks for the tractor segment.
The business operates 3 key segments namely Automotive-Powertrain and others, Automotive-Aluminium Products, and Industrial and Engineering division that is engaged in manufacturing material handling equipment i.e. hoists, industrial gears, marine engines, crane kits, gearboxes, locomotive equipment, storage solutions, etc.
The company owns 12 state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities across 7 cities of India. Its customer base includes Tata Motors, Daimler India, Tata Cummins, Mahindra & Mahindra, Royal Enfield, Siemens, Escorts, Ashok Leyland, VE Commercial Vehicles, TAFE Motors & Tractors, etc.
Furthermore, it has two wholly-owned overseas subsidiaries, namely Craftsman Marine B.V. and Craftsman Automation Singapore Pte Limited. Craftsman Marine B.V. is engaged in the marketing, sales, and servicing of marine engines, engineering products and accessories for propulsion, manoeuvring and steering parts, storage, electronic instruments, deck equipment and spare parts for all the engines and other equipment used in yachts.
These products are manufactured and assembled by us in India and sold under the name “Craftsman Marine” by our subsidiary. Craftsman Automation Singapore Pte Limited, also set up in 2008 in Singapore, is its strategic sourcing centre for overseas procurement, primarily for procurement of aluminum ingots, which is one of its key raw materials.
The company has three business segments :
Automotive – Powertrain and Others segment include engine parts such as cylinder block and cylinder head, camshafts, transmission parts, gear box housings, turbo charges and bearing caps.
The Aluminium Products segment include crank case and cylinder blocks for two-wheelers, engine and structural parts for passenger vehicles and gearbox housing for a heavy commercial vehicle.
This segment can be divided into two sub-segments, namely, High-End Sub-Assembly, Contract Manufacturing & Others and Storage Solution & Material Handling.
IPO Details:
IPO DateMarch 15th, 2021 to March 17th, 2021Issue TypeBook Built Issue IPO Issue Size5528161 Eq Shares of ₹5(aggregating up to ₹823.70 Cr)Fresh Issue1,006,711 Eq Shares of ₹5(aggregating up to ₹150.00 Cr)Offer for Sale4,521,450 Eq Shares of ₹5(aggregating up to ₹673.70 Cr)Face ValueRs.5 per equity shareIPO PriceRs.1488 to Rs.1490 equity shareMin Order Quantity10Listing AtBSE, NSE
IPO Objective:
The company purposes to utilize funds towards the following objectives;
Financial Performance:
Craftsman Automation’s financial performance (in INR crore)FY2018FY2019FY2020H1 FY2021Revenue1,522.91,831.61,501.1536.5Expenses1,479.61,692.11,437.9526.1Net income25.687.841.75.6Net margin: (%)1.74.82.81.0
Tentative Time Table:
Craftsman Automation commenced its operations in 1986 in Coimbatore, in the State of Tamil Nadu, India. It is a diversified engineering company with vertically integrated manufacturing capabilities.
It is the largest player involved in the machining of cylinder blocks and cylinder heads in the medium and heavy commercial vehicles category. Craftsman owns and operates 11 strategically located manufacturing facilities across seven cities in India, with a total built-up area of over 1.5 million sq. ft.
The revenues of the company have been in a declining mode over the last three years. However, the key point to note is that over the last five years the auto sector has not done pretty well and we are seeing a turnaround in the industry after the lockdown and Craftsman automation is doing well since then.
Craftsman is the top 3-4 component manufacturers with respect to cylinder block matching in the case of the tractor industry, which is a very positive thing for the company and we expect things to do better form year.
At the upper price band of Rs. 1490 and 3 years average EPS of Rs. 28.95 the PE works out to be 51x as while current the PE of the industry is 60.7x. The valuations of the company look attractive at the current level and as the auto industry is expected to do well in the near future we may expect that company should do well too.
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