India’s micro and small enterprises form the backbone of the economy but often struggle to obtain formal credit. Aye Finance Limited was created to serve this exact segment by offering customized business loans to small shop owners, manufacturers, and service providers who are typically underserved by banks.
The public issue consists of a fresh issue and an offer for sale by existing shareholders. Money raised through the fresh portion will strengthen the capital base and support future lending. This is essential for any non-banking financial company that plans to grow its loan book responsibly.
For investors, the decision revolves around the quality of the business, the opportunity size in MSME lending, and the valuation offered through the IPO.
The pricing is positioned in line with comparable lending businesses. However, NBFC investments should always be evaluated on parameters like asset quality, collection efficiency, and growth sustainability rather than only on issue price.
Focused MSME Approach
Aye Finance works closely with small entrepreneurs such as kirana store owners, local manufacturers, and traders. By assessing cash flows instead of relying only on collateral, the company reaches customers ignored by traditional banks.
Blend of Technology and Field Expertise
The lender uses digital tools for underwriting while maintaining on-ground verification and collections. This hybrid model has helped build discipline and customer connect in smaller towns.
Strong Institutional Backing
Reputed global and domestic investors are part of the shareholding structure, reflecting governance comfort and long-term commitment.
Expanding Presence
The loan book and branch network have grown steadily, indicating acceptance of its products in multiple states.
Economic Sensitivity
Borrowers in the micro segment can be affected by local disruptions, inflation, and demand slowdowns, which may influence repayment behaviour.
Interest Rate Environment
NBFC margins depend on the cost of borrowing. Prolonged high interest rates can impact profitability.
Competitive Landscape
Banks, fintech lenders, and other NBFCs are increasingly targeting the same customer base with faster approvals and attractive pricing.
Execution Challenges
Maintaining asset quality while growing aggressively is a constant balancing act for any MSME-focused lender.
This IPO highlights the ongoing formalization of credit to small businesses. With rising digital payments, GST adoption, and account aggregator frameworks, lenders now have better tools to assess informal enterprises. The issue aligns with RBI’s broader objective of expanding regulated credit and financial inclusion.
For the primary market, the listing will indicate investor appetite for traditional lending models after a phase dominated by new-age tech issues. A stable performance would reinforce confidence in fundamentally driven IPOs.
Short-term oriented traders may want to be cautious, while long-term investors can evaluate the company based on fundamentals and sector potential.
Before applying, read the offer document carefully, review asset quality trends, and compare with listed peers on return ratios and growth metrics. An IPO should fit into your overall financial plan and risk appetite.
Choosing a broker with strong research and transparent processes makes the journey easier. Swastika Investmart, a SEBI-registered broker, supports investors with in-depth IPO research, tech-enabled platforms, and responsive customer assistance so that decisions are driven by data rather than emotion.
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1. What is the price band of Aye Finance IPO?
The issue is priced between ₹122 and ₹129 per share with a minimum lot size of 116 shares.
2. What will the IPO proceeds be used for?
Funds from the fresh issue will primarily support future lending and strengthen the company’s capital base.
3. Is Aye Finance a bank?
No, it is a non-banking financial company focused on lending to micro and small enterprises.
4. Who can apply in this IPO?
Retail investors, HNIs, and institutional investors can apply through their trading accounts.
5. Is this IPO suitable for long-term investors?
Investors with belief in MSME credit growth and tolerance for NBFC risks may consider it from a long-term perspective.
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Credo Brands Marketing Limited offers casual clothing for men with its flagship brand "Mufti". The company's product range consisted only of shirts, T-shirts and trousers. Today, however, the company offers a wide range of products including sweatshirts, jeans, cargos, chinos, jackets, blazers and sweaters. The company currently operates 1,773 retail outlets across India (as of May 31, 2023).
KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Kamal Khushlan
Chairman and Managing Director of the Company. He has been associated with the Company since its incorporation and has over 25 years of experience in the field of apparel retail.
Poonam Khushlani
Promoter and Whole-Time Director of the Company. Poonam Khushlani has been associated with the Company since its incorporation and is a co- founder of the Company. She has over 25 years of experience in the field of apparel retail.
Rasik Mittal
Chief Financial Officer of the Company. He was appointed as the first auditor of the Company on April 30, 1999. He was the statutory auditor of the Company from the year 2000 until the year 2009. He has also provided certification and advisory services until March 31, 2019.
Sanjay Kumar Mutha
Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of the Company. He previously worked with Mather & Platt Pumps Ltd., Mahindra and Mahindra Limited, CMI FPE Limited and Future Lifestyle Fashions Limited. He has been associated with the Company since January 16, 2023
Biswajeet Ghosa
Vice President of retail and business development of the Company. He has prior experience in working with various industries including textiles, telecom, and fashion. Prior to joining the Company, he was associated with organizations like The Arvind Mills Ltd, Levi Strauss Pvt. Ltd., Shoppers Stop Limited.
COMPARISON WITH LISTED INDUSTRY PEERS (AS ON 31ST MARCH 2023)
FINANCIALS (RESTATED CONSOLIDATED)
Under the brand name "Mufti," Credo Brands Marketing (CBMPL) is in the position of marketing men's fashion apparel in the lifestyle sector. The organization is present throughout India, including tier 3 cities as well as large metropolises.
Even though the company operates in a highly competitive market, its profits have grown significantly. The company had 1807 touchpoints operating in 591 cities.
The IPO is coming with a P/E of 23.22x which looks fairly priced when compared with the industry average. Therefore, we recommend considering this IPO for listing gains as well as for long-term.
DISCLAIMER:
The information contained herein are strictly confidential and are meant solely for the information of the recipient and shall not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written permission of Swastika Investmart Ltd. (“SIL”). The contents of this document are for information purpose only. This document is not an investment advice and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. Before taking any decision to invest, the recipient of this document must read carefully the Red Herring Prospectus (“RHP”) issued to know the details of IPO and various risks and uncertainties associated with the investment in the IPO of the Company. All recipients of this document must before acting on the given information/details, make their own investigation and apply independent judgment based on their specific investment objectives and financial position. They can also seek appropriate professional advice from their own legal and tax consultants, advisors, etc. to understand the risks and investment considerations arising from such investment. The investor should possess appropriate resources to analyze such investment and the suitability of such investment to such investor’s particular circumstances before making any decisions on the investment. The Investor shall be solely responsible for any action taken based on this document. SIL shall not be liable for any direct or indirect losses arising from the use of the information contained in this document and accept no responsibility for statements made otherwise issued or any other source of information received by the investor and the investor would be doing so at his/her/its own risk. The information contained in this document should not be construed as forecast or promise or guarantee or assurance of any kind. The investors are not being offered any assurance or guaranteed or fixed returns on their investments. The users of this document must bear in mind that past performances if any, are not indicative of future results. The actual returns on investment may be materially different than the past. Investments in Securities market products and instruments including in the IPO of the Company are highly risky and they are generally not an appropriate avenue for someone with limited resources/ limited investment and low risk tolerance. Such Investments are subject to market risks including, without limitation, price, volatility and liquidity and capital risks. Therefore, the users of this document must carefully consider all the information given in the RHP including the risks factors before making any investment in the Equity Shares of the Company.
Swastika Investmart Ltd or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither Swastika Investmart Ltd nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report. Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions. Swastika Investment Ltd may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report. Research entity has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject company. Research analyst has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. We have not received any compensation/benefits from the Subject Company or third party in connection with the Research Report.
CORPORATE & ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE - 48, Jaora Compound, M.Y.H. Road, Indore - 452 001 | Phone 0731 - 6644000
Compliance Officer: Ms. Sheetal Duraphe Email: compliance@swastika.co.in Phone: (0731) 6644 241
Swastika Investmart Limited, SEBI Reg. No. : NSE/BSE/MSEI: INZ000192732 Merchant Banking: INM000012102 Investment Adviser: INA000009843 MCX/NCDEX: INZ000072532 CDSL/NSDL: IN-DP-115-2015 RBI Reg. No.: B-03-00174 IRDA Reg. No.: 713.
Happy Forgings Limited is an Indian manufacturer specializing in designing and manufacturing heavy forgings and high-precision machined components. The company manufactures, designs and tests various products such as crankshafts, front axle carriers, steering knuckles, differential housings, transmission parts, pinion shafts, suspension products and valve bodies for different industries and customers.
KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Paritosh Kumar
Chairman and Managing Director of the Company. He has been associated with the Company since incorporation and accordingly has over 44 years of experience in the industrial sector. He is involved in the strategic decision making of the Company, oversees the Company’s business activities and is involved in setting up the governance standards of the Company.
Ashish Garg
Managing Director of the Company. He has approximately 17 years of experience in the industrial sector. He currently manages the Company’s business operations, financial performance, growth strategies and investments in different capacities and product developments.
Narinder Singh Juneja
Chief Executive Officer and Whole- time Director of the Company. He has over 35 years of experience in the industrial sector. Prior to joining our Company, he served as the assistant engineer with Krishna Forgings.
Pankaj Kumar Goyal
Chief Financial Officer of the Company. He has been associated with the Company since April 1, 2013. In the Company, he handles finance and accounts department. He has over 10 years of experience in the finance sector.
Bindu Garg
Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of the Company. She has been associated with the Company since November 2, 2021 and was appointed as the Company Secretary of the Company since July 12, 2022. In the Company, she handles the secretarial functions. She has over 18 years of experience in the finance and secretarial sector.
COMPARISON WITH LISTED INDUSTRY PEERS (AS ON 31ST MARCH 2023)
FINANCIALS (RESTATED CONSOLIDATED)
Happy Forging is a well-experienced and fourth-largest manufacturer of complex machine components. The company shares along-standing relationship with its large customer base. It has a diversified business model and a track record of consistent growth. The financial performance of the company has also been strong. Further, it has plans for capacity expansion and new business acquisitions.
However, investors should remain mindful of certain business dependencies. Reliance on the top 10 customers, potential pricing pressure from clients, and competition within the industry introduce some risks. Dependence on a limited number of suppliers also merits consideration.
Despite these considerations, Happy Forgings' attractive valuation of 36.44x P/E, coupled with its impressive track record and promising outlook, makes it a worthy investment option for investors seeking exposure to the manufacturing sector.
DISCLAIMER:
The information contained herein are strictly confidential and are meant solely for the information of the recipient and shall not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written permission of Swastika Investmart Ltd. (“SIL”). The contents of this document are for information purpose only. This document is not an investment advice and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. Before taking any decision to invest, the recipient of this document must read carefully the Red Herring Prospectus (“RHP”) issued to know the details of IPO and various risks and uncertainties associated with the investment in the IPO of the Company. All recipients of this document must before acting on the given information/details, make their own investigation and apply independent judgment based on their specific investment objectives and financial position. They can also seek appropriate professional advice from their own legal and tax consultants, advisors, etc. to understand the risks and investment considerations arising from such investment. The investor should possess appropriate resources to analyze such investment and the suitability of such investment to such investor’s particular circumstances before making any decisions on the investment. The Investor shall be solely responsible for any action taken based on this document. SIL shall not be liable for any direct or indirect losses arising from the use of the information contained in this document and accept no responsibility for statements made otherwise issued or any other source of information received by the investor and the investor would be doing so at his/her/its own risk. The information contained in this document should not be construed as forecast or promise or guarantee or assurance of any kind. The investors are not being offered any assurance or guaranteed or fixed returns on their investments. The users of this document must bear in mind that past performances if any, are not indicative of future results. The actual returns on investment may be materially different than the past. Investments in Securities market products and instruments including in the IPO of the Company are highly risky and they are generally not an appropriate avenue for someone with limited resources/ limited investment and low risk tolerance. Such Investments are subject to market risks including, without limitation, price, volatility and liquidity and capital risks. Therefore, the users of this document must carefully consider all the information given in the RHP including the risks factors before making any investment in the Equity Shares of the Company.
Swastika Investmart Ltd or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither Swastika Investmart Ltd nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report. Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions. Swastika Investment Ltd may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report. Research entity has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject company. Research analyst has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. We have not received any compensation/benefits from the Subject Company or third party in connection with the Research Report.
CORPORATE & ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE - 48, Jaora Compound, M.Y.H. Road, Indore - 452 001 | Phone 0731 - 6644000
Compliance Officer: Ms. Sheetal Duraphe Email: compliance@swastika.co.in Phone: (0731) 6644 241
Swastika Investmart Limited, SEBI Reg. No. : NSE/BSE/MSEI: INZ000192732 Merchant Banking: INM000012102 Investment Adviser: INA000009843 MCX/NCDEX: INZ000072532 CDSL/NSDL: IN-DP-115-2015 RBI Reg. No.: B-03-00174 IRDA Reg. No.: 713.
Suraj Estate Developers Limited is a real estate construction company. The company develops residential and commercial real estate in the South Central Mumbai region. The company's projects include Suraj Eleganza-II and ICICI Apartments, CCIL Bhavan(Phase-I up to 6th floor) and Tranquil Bay-I, Elizabeth Apartment and Mon Desir, St. Anthony Apartments, Lumiere and Tranquil Bay-II, Brahmsidhhi CHS, Jacob Apartments, Suraj Eleganza-I and Gloriosa Apartments and others.
KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Rajan Meenatha konil Thomas
Chairperson and Managing Director of the Company. He has been associated with Company since its incorporation. He has received Lifetime Achievment Award from ET Now in the year 2022. He has over 36 years of experience in various aspects of real estate business.
Rahul Rajan Jesu Thomas
He holds a bachelor’s degree in Commerce from the University of Mumbai and corporate finance certificate from Harvard University. He has received 40 under 40 award from Realty+ in the year 2022. He has over 16 years of experience in various aspects of real estate business.
Shreepal Shah
Chief Financial Officer ofCompany. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Engineering from University of Mumbai and a master’s degree in Business Administration from University of Pune. Prior to joining Company, he was working with P.Raj & Co., Chartered Accountants providing business and finance advisory.
Shivil Kapoor
Company Secretary of the Company. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Commerce from Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalya, Indore, bachelor’s degree in Law from Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya , Indore and is a member of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
Dipen Sheth
Vice President - Sales of the Company. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Commerce from University of Mumbai. Prior to joining Company, he was associated with Kanakia Spaces Private Limited and Oasis Lifespaces Private Limited.
COMPARISON WITH LISTED INDUSTRY PEERS (AS ON 31ST MARCH 2023)
FINANCIALS (RESTATED CONSOLIDATED)
Since 1986, SEDL has been a real estate developer in the South Central Mumbai area, working on projects in both the residential and commercial sectors.The residential portfolio of SEDL is situated in the sub-markets of Mahim, Dadar, Prabhadevi, and Parel, which are part of the South Central Mumbai micro market. It has shown consistent growth over the stated periods, and the manage mentis optimistic that this trend will continue.
With extensive market knowledge ,SED Lisa market leader in the combined South-Central Mumbai submarkets; yet, the company must contend with competition from a range of national and regional real estate developers.
The IPO is coming at a P/E of 35.64 which looks fairly priced so we recommend applying for this IPO for listing gains.
DISCLAIMER:
The information contained herein are strictly confidential and are meant solely for the information of the recipient and shall not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written permission of Swastika Investmart Ltd. (“SIL”). The contents of this document are for information purpose only. This document is not an investment advice and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. Before taking any decision to invest, the recipient of this document must read carefully the Red Herring Prospectus (“RHP”) issued to know the details of IPO and various risks and uncertainties associated with the investment in the IPO of the Company. All recipients of this document must before acting on the given information/details, make their own investigation and apply independent judgment based on their specific investment objectives and financial position. They can also seek appropriate professional advice from their own legal and tax consultants, advisors, etc. to understand the risks and investment considerations arising from such investment. The investor should possess appropriate resources to analyze such investment and the suitability of such investment to such investor’s particular circumstances before making any decisions on the investment. The Investor shall be solely responsible for any action taken based on this document. SIL shall not be liable for any direct or indirect losses arising from the use of the information contained in this document and accept no responsibility for statements made otherwise issued or any other source of information received by the investor and the investor would be doing so at his/her/its own risk. The information contained in this document should not be construed as forecast or promise or guarantee or assurance of any kind. The investors are not being offered any assurance or guaranteed or fixed returns on their investments. The users of this document must bear in mind that past performances if any, are not indicative of future results. The actual returns on investment may be materially different than the past. Investments in Securities market products and instruments including in the IPO of the Company are highly risky and they are generally not an appropriate avenue for someone with limited resources/ limited investment and low risk tolerance. Such Investments are subject to market risks including, without limitation, price, volatility and liquidity and capital risks. Therefore, the users of this document must carefully consider all the information given in the RHP including the risks factors before making any investment in the Equity Shares of the Company.
Swastika Investmart Ltd or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither Swastika Investmart Ltd nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report. Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions. Swastika Investment Ltd may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report. Research entity has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject company. Research analyst has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. We have not received any compensation/benefits from the Subject Company or third party in connection with the Research Report.
CORPORATE & ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE - 48, Jaora Compound, M.Y.H. Road, Indore - 452 001 | Phone 0731 - 6644000
Compliance Officer: Ms. Sheetal Duraphe Email: compliance@swastika.co.in Phone: (0731) 6644 241
Swastika Investmart Limited, SEBI Reg. No. : NSE/BSE/MSEI: INZ000192732 Merchant Banking: INM000012102 Investment Adviser: INA000009843 MCX/NCDEX: INZ000072532 CDSL/NSDL: IN-DP-115-2015 RBI Reg. No.: B-03-00174 IRDA Reg. No.: 713.
Motisons Jewellers Limited is a Jewellery retail player with a history of more than 2 decades in the jewellery industry. It has experienced entrepreneurs as its Promoters with over 20 years of experience. Its jewelry business includes selling jewellery made of gold, diamond, kundan, and other jewellery products that include pearl, silver, platinum, precious, semi-precious stones, and other metals. Its other offerings include gold and silver coins, utensils, and other artifacts.
Promoter, Chairman and Whole Time Director of the Company. He has been associated with the company since 1997. He has more than two decades of experience in the business of manufacturing and retailing of jewellery. He mentors, guides and provides perspective to the Board and management of the Company for strategic planning and enriching the brand for long run.
Promoter and Managing Director of the Company. He has been associated with the company since 1997. He has an experience of more than two decades in jewellery industry. Being a part of the top management, Mr. Sanjay Chhabra is responsible for devising long-term business plans, new business initiatives and achieving customer service excellence.
Joint Managing Director of the Company. He has joined the Company in 2022. He has entered into the business with innovation driven vision and is currently responsible for finance and accounting operations.
Chief Financial Officer of the Company. He holds bachelor’s degree in administration from Kalinga University, Raipur. He has the experience of 5 years. Prior to joining this Company, he has worked as Director of Finance in Khyati Gems DMCC, Dubai. He joined the Company in July 2022.
Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of the Company. He joined the Company as the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer in September 2023. He has 18 years of experience in secretarial sector. He is responsible for undertaking various functions in the Company including ensuring conformity with the regulatory provisions applicable to the Company.
Motisons Limited, a well-established brand exceeding 20 years in the jewelry industry with strategically located showrooms in Jaipur, Rajasthan, The company has a diversified product portfolio and has demonstrated a strong track record of growth.
Motison's commitment to retail network expansion and technology integration further strengthens its growth prospects. However, the highly competitive landscape and dependence on third-party suppliers present key challenges. Additionally, the company is susceptible to negative publicity and seasonal demand fluctuations.
Despite these considerations, the IPO's attractive valuation of 16x P/E offers a degree of risk mitigation. Considering Motisons' strong brand, proven track record, and growth plans, alongside
The information contained herein are strictly confidential and are meant solely for the information of the recipient and shall not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without prior written permission of Swastika Investmart Ltd. (“SIL”). The contents of this document are for
information purpose only. This document is not an investment advice and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. Before taking any decision to invest, the recipient of this document must read carefully the Red Herring Prospectus (“RHP”) issued to know the details of IPO and various risks and uncertainties associated with the investment in the IPO of the Company. All recipients of this document must before acting on the given information/details, make their own investigation and apply independent judgment based on their specific investment objectives and financial position. They can also seek appropriate professional advice from their own legal and tax consultants, advisors, etc. to understand the risks and investment considerations arising from such investment. The investor should possess appropriate resources to analyze such investment and the suitability of such investment to such investor’s particular circumstances before making any decisions on the investment. The Investor shall be solely responsible for any action taken based on this document. SIL shall not be liable for any direct or indirect losses arising from the use of the information contained in this document and accept no responsibility for statements made otherwise issued or any other source of information received by the investor and the investor would be doing so at his/her/its own risk. The information contained in this document should not be construed as forecast or promise or guarantee or assurance of any kind. The investors are not being offered any assurance or guaranteed or fixed returns on their investments. The users of this document must bear in mind that past performances if any, are not indicative of future results. The actual returns on investment may be materially different than the past. Investments in Securities market products and instruments including in the IPO of the Company are highly risky and they are generally not an appropriate avenue for someone with limited resources/ limited investment and low risk tolerance. Such Investments are subject to market risks including, without limitation, price, volatility and liquidity and capital risks. Therefore, the users of this document must carefully consider all the information given in the RHP including the risks factors before making any investment in the Equity Shares of the Company.
Swastika Investmart Ltd or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither Swastika Investmart Ltd nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report. Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions. Swastika Investment Ltd may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report. Research entity has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject company. Research analyst has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. We have not received any compensation/benefits from the Subject Company or third party in connection with the Research Report.
CORPORATE & ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE - 48, Jaora Compound, M.Y.H. Road, Indore - 452 001 | Phone 0731 - 6644000
Compliance Officer: Ms. Sheetal Duraphe Email: compliance@swastika.co.inPhone: (0731) 6644 241
Swastika Investmart Limited, SEBI Reg. No. : NSE/BSE/MSEI: INZ000192732 Merchant Banking: INM000012102 Investment Adviser: INA000009843 MCX/NCDEX: INZ000072532 CDSL/NSDL: IN-DP-115-2015 RBI Reg. No.: B-03-00174 IRDA Reg. No.: 713.
फेड बैठक के बाद सोने की कीमतें प्रमुख स्तरों 2050 डॉलर से ऊपर चढ़ गईं और अमेरिकी डॉलर इंडेक्स 102 के निचले स्तरों पर पहुंच गया। फेडरल रिजर्व द्वारा ब्याज दरों में बढ़ोतरी नहीं की जाएगी और 2024 में ऋण लेने की लागत कम करने के संकेत दिए है। पिछले सप्ताह फेड ने अपनी इस साल की आखरी बैठक में ब्याज दरों को उम्मीद के मुताबिक यथावत रखा और अगले साल अनुमान से ज़्यादा बार ब्याज दरों में कटौती करने के संकेत दिए, जिससे कीमती धातुओं के भाव चमक गए और अमेरिकी डॉलर, जो चार महीने के निचले स्तरों पर पहुंच चुका है, के साथ बेंचमार्क ट्रेज़री यील्ड गिर कर 4 प्रतिशत के नीचे पहुंच गई है। लेकिन, सोने की कीमते अभी उच्चतम स्तर से दूर है क्योकि बाज़ार में यह अनिश्चिता बनी हुई है की फेड कब ब्याज दरें घटाना शुरू करेगा।
फेड ने कहा है कि ब्याज दरें अब 5.5 प्रतिशत पर पहुंच गई हैं, और केंद्रीय बैंक 2024 में कम से कम तीन बार दरों में कटौती करेगा जिससे ब्याज दरें घट कर 4.6 प्रतिशत हो जाएगी। फेड चेयरमैन पॉवेल ने मुद्रास्फीति पर जीत की घोषणा करना जल्दबाजी बताया, फिर भी उन्होंने कम मुद्रास्फीति परिदृश्य का अनुमान लगाया है। फेड फंड वायदा कीमतों के अनुसार 70 प्रतिशत से अधिक संभावना है कि फेड मार्च 2024 में 25 आधार अंकों की कटौती करेगा। लेकिन, दरों में कटौती पर अनिश्चितता आने वाले महीनों में आशावाद को कम कर सकती है, क्योकि अमेरिकी अर्थव्यवस्था में मजबूती अभी भी मुद्रास्फीति में बढ़ोतरी का कारण बन सकती है।
इस सप्ताह कीमती धातुओं के भाव में तेज़ी रह सकती है। एमसीएक्स फ़रवरी वायदा सोने में सपोर्ट 60500 रुपये पर है और रेजिस्टेंस 64000 रुपये पर है। मार्च वायदा चांदी में सपोर्ट 73000 रुपये पर है और रेजिस्टेंस 78000 रुपये पर है।
एमसीएक्स में सोने की कीमते अपने उच्चतम स्तरों को पार कर चुकी है और स्थिर बनी हुई है। बढ़ती आर्थिक मंदी पर बढ़ती चिंताओं के बीच, एशिया भर से पर्चेसिंग मैनेजर इंडेक्स (पीएमआई) आकड़ो ने सोने की सुरक्षित मांग को काफी हद तक मजबूत बना रखा है। नवंबर में सोना मजबूत रहा, क्योंकि बाजार को यकीन हो गया है कि फेडरल रिजर्व ब्याज दरों में और वृद्धि नहीं करेगा, और 2024 में दरों में कटौती शुरू कर देगा। लेकिन संभावित ब्याज दरों में कटौती का समय बाजारों के लिए अनिश्चितता का एक प्रमुख बिंदु बना हुआ है। सोने के साथ -साथ निवेशकों का भरोसा जोखिम सम्पत्तिओं में भी बढ़ने लगा जिससे सोना और सेंसेक्स अपने उच्चतम स्तरों पर पहुंच गए है। भू-राजनीतिक मुद्दों और उच्च ब्याज दरों के कारण जारी अनिश्चितता के कारण सोने और इक्विटी के बीच विपरीत संबंध टूट गया है, और इन मुद्दो के कारण वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था की वृद्धि धीमी हो गई है जिससे सुरक्षित आश्रय की मांग बढ़ गई है। वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था दबाव में है जबकि भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था फल-फूल रही है और विदेशी निवेशक भारतीय बांड में रुचि लेने लगे हैं जो निवेशकों को जोखिम भरी संपत्तियों की ओर भी आकर्षित कर रहा है। अमेरिका के तीसरी तिमाही के आंकड़े बेहतर दर्ज किये गए है और अगले साल ब्याज दर कटौती की उम्मीद से बेंचमार्क अमेरिकी ट्रेज़री यील्ड में गिरावट बनी हुई है जो सोने और चांदी के भाव को सपोर्ट कर रही है। अमेरिकी सकल घरेलू उत्पाद तीसरी तिमाही में 5.2 प्रतिशत वार्षिक दर से बढ़ रहा है, जो पहले बताए गए 4.9 प्रतिशत से संशोधित है और 2021 की चौथी तिमाही के बाद से सबसे तेज़ विस्तार है। मुद्रास्फीति के आंकड़े अब घटने लगे जिससे ब्याज दरों में कटौती जल्द शुरू होने के आसार बनने लगे है। पिछले सप्ताह फरवरी वायदा सोना 2 प्रतिशत तेज़ हो कर 62800 रुपये प्रति दस ग्राम और मार्च वायदा चांदी 3 प्रतिशत तेज़ हो कर 77800 रुपये प्रति किलो पर कारोबार कर रहे है। इस सप्ताह रोज़गार बाज़ार के आंकड़े कीमती धातुओं के लिए महत्वपूर्ण रहेंगे।
इस सप्ताह कीमती धातुओं के भाव में तेज़ी रह सकती है। एमसीएक्स फ़रवरी वायदा सोने में सपोर्ट 61800 रुपये पर है और रेजिस्टेंस 64000 रुपये पर है। मार्च वायदा चांदी में सपोर्ट 74000 रुपये पर है और रेजिस्टेंस 80000 रुपये पर है।
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